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- #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Copyright (c) 2005-2023, PyInstaller Development Team.
- #
- # Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2
- # or later) with exception for distributing the bootloader.
- #
- # The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software.
- #
- # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later WITH Bootloader-exception)
- #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def _pyi_bootstrap():
- #-- Start bootstrap process
- # Only python built-in modules and modules from base_library.zip can be used at this point.
- import sys # built-in
- import os # base_library.zip
- # Extend Python import machinery with our importer(s).
- import pyimod02_importers
- pyimod02_importers.install()
- #-- Bootstrap process is complete.
- # We can now use python modules that were collected into PYZ archive.
- # Let other python modules know that the code is running in frozen mode.
- if not hasattr(sys, 'frozen'):
- sys.frozen = True
- # NOTE: sys._MEIPASS is set by the bootloader.
- # Some packages behave differently when running inside virtual environment. E.g., IPython tries to append path
- # VIRTUAL_ENV to sys.path. For the frozen app we want to prevent this behavior.
- VIRTENV = 'VIRTUAL_ENV'
- if VIRTENV in os.environ:
- # On some platforms (e.g., AIX) 'os.unsetenv()' is unavailable and deleting the var from os.environ does not
- # delete it from the environment.
- os.environ[VIRTENV] = ''
- del os.environ[VIRTENV]
- # At least on Windows, Python seems to hook up the codecs on this import, so it is not enough to just package up all
- # the encodings.
- #
- # It was also reported that without 'encodings' module, the frozen executable fails to load in some configurations:
- # http://www.pyinstaller.org/ticket/651
- #
- # Importing 'encodings' module in a run-time hook is not enough, since some run-time hooks require this module, and
- # the order of running the code from the run-time hooks is not defined.
- try:
- import encodings
- except ImportError:
- encodings = None
- # Starting with python 3.15.0b1, the `encodings` package is frozen (in the cpython sense), along with some of its
- # submodules; see https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/0012686d92fe51f426bcd6797e2f2a50ad4ac74. Consequently,
- # the `encodings/__init__.pyc` module from our `base_library.zip` is not used anymore, and so the `encodings`
- # directory in our base library archive is not searched, albeit it contains all non-frozen encoding modules.
- # Therefore, we need to manually add that directory to `encodings.__path__`, otherwise we end up missing support
- # for most of encodings.
- if encodings and hasattr(encodings, '__path__'):
- encodings_dir = os.path.join(sys._MEIPASS, 'base_library.zip', 'encodings')
- if encodings_dir not in encodings.__path__:
- encodings.__path__.append(encodings_dir)
- # In the Python interpreter 'warnings' module is imported when 'sys.warnoptions' is not empty. Mimic this behavior.
- if sys.warnoptions:
- try:
- import warnings # noqa: F401
- except ImportError:
- pass
- # Install the hooks for ctypes
- import pyimod03_ctypes # noqa: E402
- pyimod03_ctypes.install()
- # Install the hooks for pywin32 (Windows only)
- if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
- import pyimod04_pywin32
- pyimod04_pywin32.install()
- # Apply a hack for metadata that was collected from (unzipped) python eggs; the EGG-INFO directories are collected
- # into their parent directories (my_package-version.egg/EGG-INFO), and for metadata to be discoverable by
- # `importlib.metadata`, the .egg directory needs to be in `sys.path`. The deprecated `pkg_resources` does not have
- # this limitation, and seems to work as long as the .egg directory's parent directory (in our case `sys._MEIPASS`
- # is in `sys.path`).
- for entry in os.listdir(sys._MEIPASS):
- entry = os.path.join(sys._MEIPASS, entry)
- if not os.path.isdir(entry):
- continue
- if entry.endswith('.egg'):
- sys.path.append(entry)
- _pyi_bootstrap()
- del _pyi_bootstrap
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